MIAO DAO SWORD
FORM
Jian Basic Cuts, Cutting, and Cleaning Swords
13.3.10, 2010
Practising basic cuts
with a sharp sword is good for training correct edge angle.
 |
Training
in
sword
form
and
basic
cuts
should
also include practising cutting
techniques
against
targets,
with
a
sharp
blade. This
is
the
best
way
to
correct
edge
angle
and
focus intent in our sword fighting
moves. Check this page on sword
cutting for lots of practical information.
If the bottle bounces, it was probably your sword techniques rather
than the sharpness of the blade. Check the cut after you do it and see
if it was straight. Try not to swing too wide. The sword should always
be in a place for covering your body and moving into the next cut.
How to Remove Rust From a Sword Blade
Keep your sword free of rust. You wouldn't look good doing a sword form
with a rusty blade. Nor would it look great hanging on the wall. The
ones you use for cutting are tools, not decorations but a tool is only
as good as the condition it is kept in. Here's a revision page on how
to
remove
rust
from
a
sword
blade. Follow the links on that page to revise
how to care for your wooden swords, reenactment swords and antiques as
well. This is essential knowledge for anyone who owns a sword.
Silu Miao Dao Sword Form
We are training in the Silu Miao Dao Sword Form. There is a
video
of
Seth
Davis
performing
it, on this page. This is not the
same as the demonstration we talked about during our training. That one
is found on the Sword Festival DVD from Estonia in 2002. I have a few
copies of that to share with students who train with me. Ask me next
time we meet.
We studied the first two lines of the Miao dao sword form. You can use
the
video to revise. Work on being martially correct and having your feet
in a strong position before launching into the next strike.
Use the question and comment form at the bottom of the
Miao
Dao
page to communicate and also build a resource of information
for future students with similar thoughts.
Decide which cut you are going
to do and try to improve something each time.
 |
Jian Sword Techniques - Basic Cuts
We practised the basic cuts for jian. Follow the links to read up on
them and check your technique. Pay attention to the angle of the sword
blade when practising basic cuts.
Jian Sword Techniques - Partner Drills

We trained in these drills:
- Four corners
- Liao to Zha
- Dian, Dian, Tiao
The picture to the right shows the upper tight side deflection. This
uses Mo energy even though the tip of the sword is pointing down.
Four
Corners Drill has an explanation page of it's own. Things to
remember:
- Turn your waist out of the way of the oncoming thrust.
- If your elbow is in the way, the duifang can cut that.
- Keep control of the thrusting blade until you are in a good
position for a return thrust.
Liao to Zha
You can see the step into Liao pictured to the right. In this case the
duifang is waiting for the rising drawcut to come up under his arm
before stepping back to allow the Zha thrust. Do it both ways. Waiting
for the liao to touch gives the feel of what should be happening.
Stepping back out of the way before the cut connects is what you want
to achieve in a real sword fight.
As we discussed, letting the touch come is just for the early training
stage. You don't want to spend too much time training in letting your
partner get you.
- Whole step forward into the liao, as in the picture.
- Half step up to the ankle into the zha.
- The liao cuts pulls the leg forward as you turn your waist.
- The waist turn and step into the zha are times to power the
strike.
- Dont try to deflect the zha until it is actually coming towards
your shoulder, then turn the waist and deflect with the sword tip up.
Dian, Dian, Tiao
I find it easier to think,
thigh,
thigh, chest. Keep alert during this one because the person
thrusting at the chest changes in each series of three thrusts. Don't
forget to always use the flat of your blade to deflect.
Practise the Miaodao sword form until it becomes automatic. Try to add
the other lines if you like. We can correct them next time we meet. I'm
going to add a response form to
this
page
soon for questions on basic jian training.
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